Car Accident Injuries: Spinal Cord

When it comes to car accident injuries in Maryland, few carry the same long-term ramifications as spinal cord injuries. These injuries can dramatically alter the lives of victims, affecting their physical capabilities, emotional well-being, and overall quality of life.

According to data from the National Spinal Cord Injury Statistical Center, motor vehicle accidents account for one of the leading causes of spinal cord injuries. These injuries can manifest in various forms, from minor sprains to complete paralysis. Navigating the legal landscape to receive appropriate compensation can be a daunting task, making the knowledge of a Maryland car accident lawyer indispensable. At the Law Offices of Kim Parker, P.A., we are committed to assisting victims in understanding the complexities surrounding such injuries and the legal options that are available to them.

Types of Spinal Cord Injuries

Spinal cord injuries are complex and can manifest in various ways, often necessitating a multidisciplinary approach for effective treatment and legal redress. Here’s a more in-depth look into the categories mentioned:

• Complete Spinal Cord Injuries: In the case of complete spinal cord injuries, the neural pathways between the brain and areas below the injury site are entirely severed. This results in a complete loss of motor and sensory functions below the point of injury. Victims with such injuries may require full-time assistance and adaptive devices like wheelchairs. Legally, claims related to complete spinal cord injuries often result in higher compensation due to the life-altering severity and long-term care costs.
• Incomplete Spinal Cord Injuries: Incomplete spinal cord injuries are characterized by partial retention of sensory or motor functions below the point of injury. The level of impairment can range from minor to significant, depending on the extent of the injury. Medical treatments like surgery and extensive rehabilitation are often necessary. In the legal context, the amount of compensation sought will depend on the level of impairment and the expected cost of long-term care.
• Tetraplegia: Also known as “quadriplegia,” is a severe form of spinal cord injury affecting both the upper and lower body, including both arms and legs. Victims may be unable to move below the neck and often require advanced medical devices such as ventilators. Due to the comprehensive nature of the disabilities involved, legal cases associated with tetraplegia are complex and require an experienced Maryland car accident lawyer to navigate the intricacies of medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering.
• Paraplegia: Paraplegia refers to spinal cord injuries that affect only the lower extremities. While the upper body remains functional, victims may lose the ability to walk and may require adaptive devices like wheelchairs or braces. This category often involves significant medical expenses for mobility devices and modifications to living spaces. Legally, compensation claims for paraplegia are geared towards covering these costs, in addition to lost wages and emotional distress.

Each of these types of spinal cord injuries requires a tailored medical treatment plan and specialized legal strategy.

Amount of Compensation for a Spinal Cord Injury

Determining the appropriate amount of compensation for spinal cord injuries in a Maryland car accident involves a nuanced assessment of multiple factors. These factors include not only the immediate medical expenses but also future care costs, lifestyle adjustments, and the emotional toll.

• Severity of the Injury: Generally, the more severe the spinal cord injury, the higher the compensation. Complete spinal cord injuries or conditions like tetraplegia can command larger settlements due to the extensive long-term medical care needed and the significant alteration in the quality of life.
• Extent of Negligence:  In Maryland, the amount of compensation may also hinge on the extent to which the other party was negligent. If it can be proven that the other party’s actions directly resulted in the spinal cord injury, this strengthens the case for a higher settlement.
• Additional Factors: Beyond medical bills and lost wages, “pain and suffering” can also be considered in the compensation amount. These are non-economic damages that account for the psychological and emotional stress caused by the injury.

Given the multiple variables involved, an accurate assessment of a compensation amount is not straightforward. It often requires a seasoned Maryland car accident lawyer who can evaluate medical reports, consult with healthcare professionals, and effectively negotiate with insurance companies to secure a fair settlement. Contact the Law Offices of Kim Parker, P.A. today for a consultation and let us assist you in navigating this complex legal landscape.